This is the 负责 for the recovery of the cost incurred for the procurement of Regulation. Regulation is energy needed to fine-tune between the generation and consumption of electricity on a half-hourly basis.
桶(石油)
A volumetric unit of measure for crude oil and petroleum products equivalent to 42 U.S. 加仑(306磅)的油，或5.7800万Btu).
锅炉
A vessel or tank w在这里 heat produced from the combustion of fuels such as natural gas, 燃油, or coal is used to generate hot water or steam for applications ranging from building space heating to electric power production or industrial process heat.
电容器
An electrical device that adjusts the leading current of an applied alternating current to balance the lag of the circuit to provide a high-power factor.
能力
The load that a power generation unit or other electrical 装置 or heating unit is rated by the manufacture to be able to meet or supply.
断路器
A device used to interrupt or break an electrical circuit when an overload condition exists; usually installed in the positive circuit; used to protect electrical equipment.
联合循环
An electric generating technology in which electricity is produced from otherwise lost waste heat exiting from one more gas (combustion) turbines. The exiting heat is routed to a conventional boiler or to a heat recovery steam generator for utilization by a steam turbine in the production of electricity. 这一过程提高了发电机组的效率.
调试
发电厂的发电过程, 装置, or building is approved for operation based on observed or measured operation that meets design specifications.
管道
管状材料，用来包裹和保护一个或多个电导体.
可竞争性
在电力零售商中选择购电的权利. A contestable customer has the right to choose how and whom they want to buy electricity from.
That portion of an electricity supply system used to deliver electricity from points on the transmission system to consumers.
功效
单位能量输入所提供的能量量或有用能量. 通常用于照明系统, w在这里 the visible light output of a luminary is relative to power input; expressed in lumens per Watt; the higher the efficacy value, 能源效率越高.
A programme w在这里by an energy auditor or energy auditing company inspects a facility or premise to assess the energy use and suggest ways of saving energy.
能源市场管理局(EMA)
新加坡电力和天然气行业的监管机构.
能源市场公司(EMC)
经营和管理电力批发市场的公司.
给料机
输电线:在特定区域内供电的输电线.
保险丝
一种由较短的细导线组成的安全装置, mounted in a holder or contained in a cartridge and connected as part of an electrical circuit. 如果电路源电流超过预定值，熔断器丝熔化.e. the fuse 'blows') breaking the circuit and preventing damage to the circuit protected by the fuse.
十亿瓦(GW)
A unit of power equal to 1 billion Watts; 1 million kilowatts, or 1,000 megawatts.
网格
A system of interconnected power lines that transport electricity from generators to consumers.
装机容量
发电能力:发电站或系统中发电装置的总容量.
绝缘子
电阻:对电流有高电阻的装置或材料.
负载
电量:一个消费者所需要的电量.
负荷系数
The ratio of average energy demand (load) to maximum demand (peak load) during a specific period.
负载轮廓或形状
A curve on a chart showing power (kW) supplied (on the horizontal axis) plotted against time of occurrence (on the vertical axis) to illustrate the variance in a load in a specified time period.
市场支援服务(MSS)
These are services such as the buying of electricity indirectly from the wholesale electricity market for contestable consumers at spot prices, 阅读米, 管理仪表数据, 管理转帐程序, 并以规定的关税向无争议的消费者提供电力.
市场支援服务收费
支付市场支助服务费用的费用, 如转账手续费等, 抄表费, 等.
市场支援服务持牌人
The company that is licensed to provide market support services SP Services 有限公司 is the MSSL.
天然气
从地下获得的碳氢化合物气体, 常与石油和煤矿有关的. 它通常含有高比例的甲烷, 不同数量的乙烷, and inert gases; used as a heating fuel.
Non-Contestable消费者
被要求以受管制的电价从MSSL购买电力的消费者.
非高峰时段和高峰时段
用电需求相对较低的时间段(非高峰)。, as opposed to the period of time when t在这里 is maximum demand for electricity (peak).
PSO管理费
PSO (Power System Operator) is responsible for the security and reliability of the transmission system. 所有客户都为提供这项服务支付使用费.
监管机构
监管新加坡电力行业的法定机构. 能源市场管理局是监管机构.
可再生能源
Energy derived from resources that are regenerative or for all practical purposes cannot be depleted. 可再生能源的类型包括流动的水(水电), 潮汐能和波浪能), 海水的热梯度, 生物质, 地热能源, 太阳能, 还有风能.
短路
变路电流走的路径比预期的短或不同.
变电站
An electrical installation containing power conversion (and sometimes generation) equipment, 比如变压器, 补偿器, 还有断路器.
变压器
An electromagnetic device that changes the voltage of alternating current electricity. It consists of an induction coil having a primary and secondary winding and a closed iron core.
传输费用
电荷s for the use of the transmission system to deliver electricity to consumers’ premises. 传输费用由调节器调节.
输配电损耗
The losses that result from in在这里nt resistance in electrical conductors and transformation inefficiencies in distribution transformers in a transmission and distribution network.
期权合同
Bilateral contracts between generation companies and MSSL for the production and sale of a specified quantity of electricity at a specified price (known as the “vesting price”). Vesting contracts是 imposed by the regulator to curb market power of generation companies.
特别保护权借方/贷方
Reflected in MSSL’s bill to contestable consumers buying electricity from the wholesale market through MSSL. It is the difference between spot prices and vesting price on the demand that is covered by vesting contract.
电力批发市场
一个电力市场，发电公司在此竞争出售电力.
批发电价(WEP)
When buying electricity directly or indirectly from the National Electricity Market of Singapore (NEMS), one’s electricity price comprises of 6 components with USEP being by far the largest of the 6 components. 其他部分是每小时能量提升费(HEUC)。, 每月能源附加费(MEUC), 分配管制价格(AFP), PSO管理费和EMC管理费.
